Question-and-Answer Session

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Peter Goldmacher with Cowen and Company.

Peter Goldmacher – Cowen and Company, LLC

Hey, Brad, I want to ask you a question. First, the easy question. Earlier in the year, you had taken down earnings guidance for the first half of the year because you were accelerating marketing spend. When you look at your results this quarter, how do you allocate the upside from that marketing spend being productive earlier? And then the second question, I want to ask is you is you mentioned 2 things. You made sort of 2 quasi commitments I haven’t really heard you make before around geographies and a move to 75% of your revenue from connected services. What’s going on in those 2 areas that you can be specific about that’s giving you the confidence to sort of draw a line in the sand today?

Brad Smith

So let me start first with the question around bringing down earnings on guidance. We didn’t bring down our guidance on earnings. We had a shift between the second quarter and the third quarter, and we tried to help clarify that for the street. But we never reduced our outlook for the balance of the year in terms of the earnings projection. The question that you added on to that particular point was around sales and marketing and the accelerated investments we made in the second quarter, and they played out the way we hoped. Basically, what they did was they drove category growth in tax, they drove customer acquisition and brought new customers into the franchise and tax and they did the same thing in Small Business if you look at our connected services offerings. QuickBooks Online was up 42%. QuickBooks Enterprise was up 26%. Merchant growth in Payments was up 12%. So the whole guide for us, as you know, is to get customers into the franchise and then grow lifetime value over time. And our accelerated spend up into the first part of the year helped us do that as we played out the rest of the year. So our guidance did not go down in the second quarter, but our accelerated spend did exactly what we hoped to do in sales and marketing. The second part of your question around geography and connected services, at our Investor Day, we tried to articulate that we have some goals around our core businesses. And we also have some goals around what we expect out of our adjacencies in the next several years. And we’ve said that we’d like to see a couple of points of growth come out of some of these adjacent opportunities, which includes global expansion, and that’s what I was hoping to reiterate today on the call. And ultimately, we are seeing the shift. You can see it happening in all the businesses, in TurboTax, the majority of tax filings now coming in through the web. You can see the same thing happening now in QuickBooks with the shift to online into mobile payments. And so that’s why we feel confident that our mix shift, which today is about 60%, will continue to shift more to connected services, and we hope to get it to 75% by the year 2015. So I hope that answers the questions, Peter.

Peter Goldmacher – Cowen and Company, LLC

Yes, it did.

Operator

Next in the line, we have Walter Pritchard with Citi.

Walter Pritchard – Citigroup Inc

I’m wondering if you could talk a bit about ASPs in tax, and in other years, I think you’ve gotten into your growth with a little bit more reliance on pricing. And just help us understand if, going forward, if we — you should think of it as you guys getting a little bit more maybe aggressive and trying to drive the numbers through a lower price — not necessarily a lower price because you did see ASP increases but just kind of the shape of the tax year this year and kind of how we’re thinking about it going forward.

Brad Smith

Yes, I’d be happy to, Walter. In our tax business, there’s 4 key levers. The first is how many people are going to file taxes in the United States, and there’s typically about a 1% growth rate in a non-recessionary period. And it looks like right now, according to what the IRS has published, that’s pretty much the way the season’s going to play out. The second key lever is how fast the digital category grows. Of those people who file taxes, how many chose desktop and online software, and that historically is growing about 6% to 8% a year. This year, it looks like it’s going to be in the higher end of that range. We got good strong category growth as more people move to digital solutions. The third key lever is what is our share of that digital category. And for the fourth consecutive year, we took share this year. And then the fourth lever is revenue per return, and that doesn’t usually come through price. That comes through more effective free-to-pay conversion. It comes through additional services, like state products sold to someone who’s doing a federal return. And it also comes from favorable mix, like people coming in and not starting out with the entry-level product but maybe using the premier product. And we saw that happening this year as well. So what you saw this year, I think, was a really good balance of the 4 levers, tax filings getting to more normalized levels, the digital category accelerating in growth. We continue to take share and we got good revenue per return. The key as we look to the future, Walter, is we need to make sure we’re delivering good value for the price and our entry-level product is free. But as we look for opportunities to move up-market, there will be other areas where we may be able to take price when we compete against the tax store who’s usually 3x more expensive. But we want to make sure that we’re delivering the value the customer wants at a price they’re willing to pay. So those 4 levers I talked about are the way we grow the franchise over the long term.

Operator

Our next question comes from Adam Holt with Morgan Stanley.

Jennifer Swanson – Morgan Stanley

This is actually Jen Swanson, dialing in for Adam. I wanted to drill in a little bit on the comments you made earlier around QuickBooks and the shift in the business there from desktop units towards more of connected services and QuickBooks Online. And I had 2 questions, really, to that. One is, how much of that is push versus pull? So initially, your strategy with QuickBooks Online was an entry into the Intuit product set where you would grow from there versus directly competitive with the desktop offering. I’m wondering if that’s shifting a bit as you move up market with the online offering. And then two, if you think about the revenue impact, the growth this quarter in financial was a little — management solutions was a little bit slower than it’s been in the last few quarters. Do you think the growth rate in revenue there might be a little bit slower over the next few quarters or even years, as you do make that transition into online services?

Brad Smith

Let me start with the first one. What we’re finding with QuickBooks Online is the majority of those customers are new to the franchise and they’re new to the accounting software category. They actually aren’t customers from desktop moving over to online. And by the way, that is still a favorable trend for us. If you think about the average QuickBooks Desktop customer, they will come in at a price point of around $200 and they upgrade every 3 years. So over a 5-year period, call it roughly $500 to $600. Someone who comes in, in QuickBooks Online, pays an average of $24.95 a month. And over the same 5-year period, because they’re excited about having online backup in the cloud, anytime-anywhere access and the ability to use mobile devices, that same customer is usually worth about $1,500. So that shift for us is not only the way customers prefer to do business now more online, but it also helps us from a lifetime value perspective. And it’s easier to sell additional services online through hyperlinks than it is to make a phone call to a desktop customer and interrupt their day. So we have the ability to sell additional services easier as well. So net-net, the mix for us is not really a transition from desktop over to online. It’s new customers coming in to the category, and that’s favorable for us long-term on an ASP perspective. The second question in terms of the growth being down slightly with Financial Management Solutions being 11% growth in the third quarter, is really the result of a pretty tough compare. If you look at where we were in Q3 and Q4 of last year, we had some discounts going on in the marketplace. And QuickBooks had strong third, fourth quarter results. I’m actually very pleased to see us continuing to grow double digits as we grow over these tough compares. And we anticipate this business to continue to grow double digits as we look ahead over the next several years. So we don’t see that deceleration. We actually see an acceleration as we see our customers continue to adopt our online solutions, and I think we’ll continue to deliver that for many quarters to come.

Operator

Our next question comes from Sterling Auty with JPMorgan.

Sterling Auty – JP Morgan Chase Co

I just want to go back to one of the prepared remarks. I think you mentioned that as you look to next year, some of the things you’re looking to do better is actually on the execution front. Just kind of looking back on the tax season. What are maybe one or the 2 things that you thought you could have executed better on to show even better results through the tax season?

Brad Smith

Yes. So Sterling, let me first put it into perspective. While we’re waiting for the full season to play out and the IRS will publish the results once all the extensions have been filed in the third and fourth quarters of the calendar year, the net-net is, season to date, it looks like the software category, which is desktop and online, is still going to grow 2x to 2.5x faster than tax stores. And so despite the fact that this year was one of the best years tax stores have had as an industry in probably half a dozen years, the digital category is still outperforming 2x to 2.5x. So we’ve got the secular trends at our back. In terms of execution, though, I believe we could have kind of come out of the gate a lot stronger in the early part of the season. There was absolutely confusion in the market with the IRS and delayed processing. So I don’t think we came out of the gates as strong as we could have been. And so we want to make sure we’re playing whistle to whistle. The second thing is, we saw some really good actions coming from our competitor this year. I think we had some good action, but we’re going to take some lessons from that, and we will share more of that with you in our Investor Day in the fall. So I don’t want to give out too much of the goods right now because we’re just now heading into the locker room and our competitors are going in the locker room as well. So we’ll share more of our playbook in the fall. But suffice it to say, we’re coming out hot and heavy as we go into next year.

Sterling Auty – JP Morgan Chase Co

And then just a follow-up to that, I don’t know if I can ask just what is legitimate in terms of where you could take your market share? When you look at the growth on the tax category, do you think more of the growth is going to come from taking away from stores and onto desktop and online? Or is more the growth going to be just taking share within that category?

Brad Smith

Yes. Sterling, it’s going to come from a few different places. First of all, about 5 million people enter the tax category every year because they come of age, they get a job. They happen to be Millennials, the next generation, and they prefer things that happen to work on their mobile phones, their tablets and their computers. So we’ve got that benefit. The second is, if you look at the value proposition of tax software, its net promoter score, which is customer satisfaction, is 2x to 3x higher than a tax store at about 1/3 the price. So we also had a superior value prop. So ultimately over time, we’re going to be benefited by both new filers entering the category, and we plan to take share from the tax stores. And those will be the 2 major sources of growth.

Operator

Our next question comes from Ross MacMillan with Jefferies Company.

Ross MacMillan – Jefferies Company, Inc.

Brad, I wonder if you could just make some comments about, I missed the prepared remarks, about the backdrop in the SMB market. I think your own data suggests that it’s a fairly slow recovery there. You’re obviously executing well. But how are you thinking about that relative to your expectation? Is it playing out as you thought it would this year? And then I have one follow-up.

Brad Smith

Sure, Ross. Yes, nothing has really changed in terms of our outlook in the economy for small businesses. We see a modest sluggish growth. And basically, we look at a couple of factors, which lead us to that conclusion. One is the number of small businesses that are seeing an increase in total charge volume with customers shopping at their stores. And that’s a modest total volume improvement and in terms of an average volume per merchant is basically flat quarter-over-quarter. The second is the small businesses have enough confidence to hire employees, and there’s better news there. It looks like an average annual employment rise of about 3.7%. And so that’s good news. And it’s also good news that every geographic region in the country is now better than they were last year in terms of hiring employees. But at that rate, as we shared before, it’s going to take us 3.5 to 4 years to get to pre-2007 levels. So we’re seeing an improvement, but it’s a slow sluggish recovery. And the key for us is our products work in any economy. We’re there to help you save time and do more with your money. And so as long as we have a value proposition that’s working, we can continue to grow what we have despite the sluggish recovery.

Ross MacMillan – Jefferies Company, Inc.

And then just on the FI business, I think you guys have talked about that accelerating up to double-digit for some time. It still feels like we’re ways off that. What’s your perspective on that now? And kind of when do you think it’s realistic that we could get back to those levels of growth?

Brad Smith

Yes. Let me break down the Financial Services business into two key segment to answer your question, Ross. The first statement is, if you take out a onetime comparable we’re growing over the divestiture of our lending business and we also had a onetime nonrecurring item in the fourth quarter last year, the growth would have been roughly 9%, so almost close to that double-digit range. But the second is, if you look at the core business, which is consumer banking and Bill Pay, that is the future business for us. That’s growing the customer base 9% and 23% in the quarter. But about 25% of that business unit’s revenue is what we have considered non-core. It’s assets that aren’t really growing that fast, like commercial banking. And we’ve got a set of plans in place to address that as we head into the next fiscal year. So our full game plan and our expectations are that this is a double-digit growing business. We just have to continue to execute on the online banking and Bill Pay side. We have to continue to innovate with the better ease-of-use than any other alternative, and we’ve got to address these non-core assets, which we’re in the process of doing.

Operator

Our next question comes from Brad Sills of Barclays.

Bradley Sills – Barclays Capital

Hey, guys. A question on just Employee Management Group in Payroll there. Customer growth overall looks a little bit light but its online growth is strong. Are you seeing a similar shift there where your install base is moving from the desktop to online like you are in QuickBooks?

Brad Smith

Yes, Brad. We are seeing that more customers choose online versus desktop, and it’s not a shift between the 2. It’s actually new customers coming into the franchise. And you’re absolutely right. It’s modest growth. To have a plus 1% is not the kind of customer growth we expect. But if you compare that to others in the industry, it’s actually faster than others are growing. But it’s not acceptable for us. And so we’re continuing to look for ways to get more subscribers in. And our online solution seems to be the answer and that’s the one we’re leaning into.

Bradley Sills – Barclays Capital

And the other business category, QuickBooks International, Canada U.K. you mentioned that being an outperformer. What do you think was the driver there, and is that sustainable?

Brad Smith

Yes. We are seeing that the more we leverage what we’ve been able to create in the U.S. and not ask Canada and the U.K. to deal with a version that’s 2 or 3 years old but actually can get a fresher version from us, the more competitive our products are and the more our customers like them. So what you’re seeing up in Canada and the U.K. is success of QuickBooks. You’re seeing success of the online version of QuickBooks now moving into those markets. And you’re seeing the success of Mint as we took it up into Canada. And I think the same trends we’re seeing here, we’re seeing over there. And we’re excited about the future, and we’re going to continue to take some of our existing solutions into those markets.

Operator

Our next question comes from Jim MacDonald with First Analysis.

James Macdonald – First Analysis Securities Corporation

I have a question and then a follow-up. You usually talk about Homestead web hosting. Any comments on that business?

Brad Smith

Yes, Jim. It continues to do well. It’s bringing new customers into the franchise. Its customer base continue to grow. One of the things we were trying to do today is actually highlight some of the fastest-growing businesses in all the segments but not go through everything. They grew quarter-over-quarter. They grew over last year as well. And we’re also attaching our Payments product to those website customers at a healthy clip. So we’re excited about that business. It’s a new front door for our Small Business franchise, and we simply left it out because we were trying to streamline the script to get to some of the other areas.

James Macdonald – First Analysis Securities Corporation

Okay. That’s fair. And back to TurboTax, if your largest customer grew units — your largest competitor grew units faster than you did, who lost share? I mean, because it does seem like you grew units faster than the market for digital.

Brad Smith

Yes. Jim, if you break the digital category to 2 groups, you’ve got desktop software and there really only are 2 players in that game. There’s us and HR Block and that’s through retail. And then if you go to the online, there are dozens of players. Just go to irs.gov and check out the free file alliance site, you’ll see a lot of names, many of which you may not even recognize. And one of the analogies that I shared with some of the people that I had the chance to talk to is when 2 bears get to scrapping in the woods, sometimes the rabbits and squirrels get hurt. And so ultimately, it’s not a 0-sum game in the online space. And we’re able to grow share and our major competitor was able to grow share, and some of the others suffered as a result.

Operator

Our next question comes from Gil Luria with Wedbush Securities.

Gil Luria – Wedbush Securities Inc.

The fourth quarter for your taxes is not the biggest quarter. But over the last 3 years, there’s been a trend for that quarter to grow very rapidly to become a bigger piece. It’s grown 40% to 60% over the last 3 years. Can you talk about what’s caused that trend? Why are there more filings? Are you getting more revenue in that fourth quarter tax? The only reason I ask is because that’s going to be the difference between you growing 13% and 14%, which is a little bit of a difference in terms of creating a trajectory.

Brad Smith

Yes, Gil. What we’re seeing is, not only a continued trend towards procrastination, people getting closer to April 14 and 15 or this year, April 17 and 18 with the extension, but we’re also seeing more people file extensions and file their taxes later in the year. So it’s too early now for us to know because we had a nice completion to this tax season. But our anticipation is what you saw it. In the last few years, you’ve seen more and more of that business move into the fourth quarter. And so right now, we try to reflect what our best forecasts are into our fourth quarter guidance. And we’ll let you know if anything changes when we have our next earnings call.

Gil Luria – Wedbush Securities Inc.

And then the second question is also on tax. You talked a little bit about the things that helped you increase revenue per filing, free-to-paid and the mobile application, et cetera. What were some of the headwinds that you had in terms of revenue per filing that may have offset that?

R. Williams

Hey, Gil, this is Neil. Yes, I think the main thing that we face this season was really the confusion with the IRS around when you can file your return, when your refund will be delivered and when you can have your return processed. I’m not thinking of any other systemic issues that really caused us a problem, either with unit growth or with monetization this year. I think the first quarter just had a lot of confusion about when can I get my return filed and when will the IRS process it.

Operator

Our next question comes from Scott Schneeberger with Oppenheimer.

Scott Schneeberger – Oppenheimer Co. Inc.

On tax, Brad, you mentioned, obviously, yet another good year for digital growth. But certainly, storefront grew many times faster than it has in a long, long time. Could you just address what you think is driving that and how that may affect you going forward? Is that a sustainable dynamic, whatever it is that is driving it?

Brad Smith

Yes, I’d be happy to, Scott. I’d say first and foremost, tax stores this year advertised quite a bit. They were fighting amongst themselves, and there was a period of time in the early calendar year when you turn on the TV and there are 4 or 5 commercials in a row. And they were all the competitors and tax stores competing with each other. And so they created some awareness for that category. The second is, they got pretty aggressive. Many of them offered free easy returns in a bricks and mortar tax store with some pretty heavy human capital as a cost structure. And I think they drove some traffic into the store, and I think that we’re going to grab the backs on their part to get the franchises growing. Ultimately though, as you said, they grew many times faster than they have in the past. And if you actually measured on a per return basis, you have — I’ll have to go back and look at what the public records are. But it looks like we’re talking about some single-digit growth there in terms of tax stores and it’s not growing nearly as fast as digital. So ultimately, I think our long-term game plan is to rise the secular trend — the tailwinds of demographic and technology changes to continue to leverage the fact that we have a better value proposition that customers prefer over tax stores and that’s measured by net promoter and the fact that it’s 1/3 the price of going to a tax store to get your taxes done. And so ultimately, I think that’s what’s going to benefit us in the long term, and that’s all we need.

Scott Schneeberger – Oppenheimer Co. Inc.

And then just asking an earlier question in a different way, what are the areas that you’re competing obviously is against the tax stores. But then there’s pencil and paper and we’re familiar there were no forms offered this year. Could you just address what is left of that market to be grabbed and meaning pure pencil and paper? And how many more years is that a viable target for you?

Brad Smith

Yes, Scott. It looks like from the IRS data that’s been published that, that category, which is paper and pencil went down about 25%, 26% year-over-year, that leads single-digit millions. I don’t know the exact number. We’ll have to wait until the end of the calendar year to see what late filings and other things produce. And so ultimately, at the end of the day, it’s probably a couple of years less than that, although those are the hardest customers to blow out of the rut. So they may hang on a little longer, but that’s not really where the game is. The game is us making sure we prove that we have a better value prop than tax stores. And the fact that we have CPAs using our ProSeries and Lacerte products, if you want to go to somebody, you should go to a CPA, and we’re happy for you to go there as well. And that’s ultimately the opportunity that we see.

Scott Schneeberger – Oppenheimer Co. Inc.

And one quickie final one. Were there any technology issues at all this year with regard to TurboTax early-season, late-season or was it clean?

R. Williams

No, there were not, no technology issues related to our performance this year.

Operator

Our next question comes from Kartik Mehta with North coast.

Kartik Mehta – Northcoast Research

Brad, I just wanted to follow up a little bit on the paper and pencil issue you started discussing. I’m wondering if you could talk about maybe how much benefit you got from the fact that the buyers did not send out forms this year, and as you said, there was such a huge decline in paper and pencil.

Brad Smith

Yes, I think that we benefited as did the other software players in the market, the digital category benefited the most. And I think at the end of the day, we’ll have to wait until the Investor Day to break out exactly what our sources of customers were. But there definitely was a tailwind as those forms didn’t go out and people looked for an easy solution to file their taxes. And so they went online and filed it with us.

Kartik Mehta – Northcoast Research

Okay. And then moving on to the Merchant business, more than likely the Durbin Amendment goes into effect maybe in July this year. Obviously, there’s an opportunity for processors to maybe make margin and revenue on this. And I’m wondering what Intuit’s strategy will be for that business as it relates to the Durbin Amendment.

Brad Smith

Yes. We want to wait and see how the dust settles around the Durbin Amendment before we are clear about what’s the right thing to do to help customers and also continue to grow our business. So if you don’t mind, we’ll wait until all of that’s been worked out and then we’ll more than happy to share with you when we do our next earnings call and going to Investor Day what our game plan is to deal with the consequences.

Operator

Our next question comes from Bryan Keane with Crédit Suisse.

Bryan Keane – Crédit Suisse AG

A lot of my questions have been asked and answered. I just — a couple of clarifications. The self prep market group over the last 5 years has grown about 7%. And looking at the IRS data, it looks like it’s going to grow at about 11% or 12% this year, so a significant acceleration. Is that all due to the reduction in paper returns? Any else driving that number?

Brad Smith

Yes. Bryan, first of all, the IRS report you see, you’ll have to adjust that over time because there’s people who will actually buy software and print it out and mail it in paper-wise and then others will send it electronically. So it’s not really an apples-and-apples comparison. You’re right, the digital category’s grown about 7% and the current IRS report suggests in terms of total returns that came in about 11%. I go back to the fact that I think it’s new filers entering the category who prefer digital solutions. It’s the fact that the manual forms were no longer available and so people actually chose to go online to do that. And then ultimately, our category benefited from both of those and grew, I think those were probably the 2 biggest catalysts that drove the digital growth this year.

Bryan Keane – Crédit Suisse AG

Okay. Because the concern would be if a lot of the growth came from the manual forms not being sent out, then that gave the category huge boost this year, which will create tough comps for next year.

Brad Smith

Yes. We would say to you that we feel pretty good about looking into next year. And when we get to our August earnings call, we’ll provide our guidance. And we feel like that we’re going to see the same thing continue, which is the digital category growing faster than the other alternatives with or without manual filers in the market. And we’re going to continue to take share of our revenue per return, but I appreciate the question.

Bryan Keane – Crédit Suisse AG

Yes, no, just looking at it. And then just two quick ones. In your quotes in the press release, you said in a particularly competitive tax season, what exactly did you mean by that?

Brad Smith

That we saw aggressive advertising for some of our major competitors as we have been out there in the market doing. We saw not only us and another competitor going free, but we had our other major competitor get out there and lead with free. And I think at the end of the day, the good news was it created so much awareness around the digital category that the category grew. And that we are able to hold our own and continue to gain share for the fourth year in a row. So I think it was just a pretty competitive year. And quite frankly, competition is good because it gets more people aware of the solutions and then the best — and the best company is going to win, and we want to try to be the best company.

Bryan Keane – Crédit Suisse AG

Okay and then just last question for me, Neil. If you look at — a lot of times, everybody will compare the units to revenue. And the delta on Consumer Tax was about 4 to 5 points last year. This year, it looks like it was about 2 points. Is that difference just in mix? Or is it the cross-sell and trying to get people from free to paid? What’s that — what makes that difference this year versus last?

R. Williams

The biggest driver, Bryan, really, is people that are choosing the online services that are typically a higher ASP and that are also attach more services to it. So the goal is still long term to drive customers in and monetize them, focused on lifetime value. But we are seeing a favorable mix change.

Operator

Next on the line is Laura Lederman with William Blair.

Justin Furby

It’s actually Justin in for Laura. Thanks for taking my questions. I guess, Brad, you called out some recent successes in the U.K., Singapore, and then I think you’ve been in the market in Canada with Mint for a couple of quarters now. If you look out to the next year, maybe the next few quarters, what are some logical extensions and other geographies that you’re looking at? And then if you think about sort of your 2015 scenario, how much of your revenue in theory could be from the International mix, because obviously it’s still a fairly small piece of your overall business?

Brad Smith

Yes, Justin. So in terms of the geographies, Canada and the U.K. are 2 markets we’ve been in and we continue to expand our product portfolio there. We are also in Singapore with QuickBooks Online. As you know, we’re in India as the largest emerging economy. And we’ve got several experiments going on in that market as we speak. We’re also doing some early investigation in Australia and New Zealand. We work with a licensee in that market for a Small Business suite, and we’ve been testing whether or not it makes sense to take Mint and some other offerings there. And if you had to kind of say, “Well, what’s the logic behind that?” If you think about the Commonwealth countries, those who tend to be English-speaking, share similarities on things like how they look at accounting and value-added tax. Those are the markets that we think are short-term opportunities for us. And of course, we’re invested in the long term in India and some of the larger emerging economies as we’re running experiments to see if we can find a way to grow in those markets as well. In terms of our goal between now and 2015, we haven’t put a number out there other than to say we recognize we need to be a global company at a global economy. And we’re committed to continuing to grow our percent of revenue coming from outside the U.S. over the years to come.

Justin Furby

Okay. And then if you think about your plan in the MA market, I mean, if you think about any potential deals, would it more than likely be another type SaaS acquisition, so a Medfusion type of a scenario? Or just curious on what you’re seeing in the MA market in general.

Brad Smith

Yes. So Justin, what we tend to do is look for talent and technology tuck-ins, businesses that will accelerate either our technology platforms with SaaS offerings, like Mint did with Quicken or PayCycle did with our Payroll product or Medfusion did to help us get into the patient-to-provider portal safe. Or we love for these startups to have really good talent that understand things, like mobile developments and tablet development, and they tend to be around our core businesses. They tend to be nice adjacencies. And so you’ll see us continuing to look in spaces like Small Business in the front office area to help people get customers and retain their customers. You’ll also see us looking at attached services for things like Payroll, and we may be looking outside the U.S. as well as a way to accelerate our progress outside on the global front as well.

Justin Furby

Okay. And then one, you talked a little bit about the market dynamic in sort of just a slow continual improvement. I mean, if you think about just taking the first 3 quarters of this year, in a different market, in a more improving market, what would that — so you’ve obviously taken your Small Business Group and you’re double digits here in the 13% range. In a much better environment, what could that look like?

Brad Smith

I can’t wait to find out. Honestly, Justin, it’s hard to call. I’ll have to wait and see as the market starts to recover. And I don’t mean to be flip about it, but we’re going to continue to improve our game. And as the economy gets better, I can’t wait to test how high is high as a company.

Operator

Next on line, we have Michael Millman with Millman Research.

Michael Millman – Millman Research Associates

Some more on the tax. Maybe looking at some different numbers, but it looks like with the e-file that both ERO and digital grew about the same, 12%. So I was wondering if you think that’s a onetime based upon a lot of the things that’s been said. Sort of related, it also looks like the amount of returns that were done off digital has seemingly gotten much closer to the digital sales. And so the question is, to what extent has some of your growth been related to converting from your own desktop to online? And then Block did very well this year, obviously, off a low base. But could you talk about — a little bit about what they did differently and where you think that takes them in the future and maybe throw in tax act on that as well.

Brad Smith

Hey, Michael, I’ll try to take those one at a time. On the first one, I know we’re all looking at a report the IRS puts out. I think the last one they sent out was through the end of season, maybe early May. The important thing is to look at the total number of tax returns filed, which the report suggests is about 1.5%. What you see underneath that is some big shift towards electronic filing, whether it came in through a tax store, a pro, a CPA or digital. And remember, this year, the IRS really pushed hard to get people to electronically send in their tax returns if you’re a tax preparer. So a lot of that is mix shift, where people who went to a tax store or went to a CPA, who historically might have mailed it in, the IRS encouraged them strongly to electronically send that in and, in many cases, required it. So what you basically see is at that 1% growth, there was just greater mix of the number of people who electronically filed. And ultimately, I think that’s why you see the numbers of 12% and 12% between the 2 groups. When you look at the last 6 to 7 years, you can see that the digital category in terms of the number of people filing returns has been growing 2x to 3x faster than those other alternatives. And that’s really what we look at. And once we did get the final IRS numbers, we’ll break that all down for you and we’ll share it you — share it with you. But net-net, I think that’s why you see 12% and 12% right now is the mandates from the IRS to get tax preparers to send things in electronically.

Michael Millman – Millman Research Associates

So you think this is just a 1-year phenomenon?

Brad Smith

Well, I actually think that you’re going to see a continuing shift to digital tax prep. I think in terms of the number of tax returns that got e-filed to the IRS, I think you’re seeing some things happen this year as the IRS encouraged the tax preparers and those people who file taxes for their neighbors to send it in electronically. So you’re seeing that show up in the tax professionals line. Let me move to the second question. And the second question for you, I believe, was around Block?

Michael Millman – Millman Research Associates

I guess there were 2 questions. One, that was the third question. The second question was that the Desktop, if you just look at you and Block, it looked like it was more on the order of one return per desktop as opposed to historically double that. And so a, is that what you’re seeing? And b, does that suggest — or to what extent historically has your own online been taken from your desktop? And if we’re now getting to one and one, what does that suggest going forward?

Brad Smith

I see. So right now, we’re still seeing an average of about 2.1 returns for every desktop unit we sell. And it’s one for one as you just suggested online. In terms of shifting from TurboTax online– or to TurboTax Online from Desktop, we’re seeing very little cannibalization of existing Desktop customers. That’s why the base remains relatively stable year-over-year, but it’s the new customers coming into the franchise that are choosing online, that’s causing online to grow 18%. So we don’t see a shift between customers. We do think new customers choosing online. And in terms of the returns per unit, it’s still about 2 for every desktop unit and its one for one online.

Michael Millman – Millman Research Associates

Okay. Well, I might have to get back to you because the numbers will be a problem with those numbers. And the other question was the Block question. What did they do differently? What does that suggest for the future?

Brad Smith

Yes, I think we clearly have a kind of respect for Block, for TaxACT, for all the competitors. What we saw this year out of Block was the same thing I think the market saw. They were out there advertising aggressively. They advertised both the tax stores and the digital category. Thank goodness they advertised the digital category because that added their voice to ours and that helped grow the total category, which is good news for everybody. In terms of other things they did, they offered the free easy return to get people to come into the stores, and that helped them drive store traffic. And I think their commitment, from the things I read publicly, is they’re going to find ways to monetize those customers in future years. We’re going to find ways to try to get those customers into the digital category, so we’ll have to see how that all plays out. In terms of TaxACT, we’ve got data that suggests that this was not a great year for them. But that’s our internal data, so we’ll have to wait and see when they come out and talk about the run results or after the HR Block and TaxACT thing plays out, what’s said about them overall. But I think net-net, Block did well, we did well and I think some of the others had a little bit of a tougher year.

Operator

And our final question comes from Yun Kim with Gleacher Company.

Yun Kim – Gleacher Company, Inc.

So just comparing the growth dynamics of Payroll and Payment business segments, it looks like you have done a tremendous job of attracting new merchants for a Payment business. But I think you put it out before in a call that the number of Payroll customers having really, really flat or 1% growth for a while. What exactly is the difference between the 2 markets? Is one completely a high end one, the other low end? Or is there a way to be more aggressive on pricing? Because I do remember a couple of years ago, the growth in payroll was driven by pricing increase. And then just quickly how much of your Payroll business right now is online-driven?

R. Williams

This is Neil. That’s a great question. And there are 2 very different customer segments that are driving growth in this case. In the case of Payments, as we talked about in the call, you’re seeing GoPayments and you’re seeing our Website business be a great front door for us but tend to be very small businesses, businesses that are just getting started, just getting formed. Clearly, you don’t need a Payroll product until you’re much further along and you’re actually adding employees. So we tend to see an opportunity for our Payroll solutions much earlier in the life cycle of a small business than we do Payroll. So it’s a little later in an organization’s maturity level and formation to come in on the Payroll side. And as Brad mentioned earlier, clearly, we’d like to see customers growing much faster than 1%. But at the same time, that compares very favorably to what we’re seeing with other competitors in the marketplace. So given the environment we’re in, we think that’s pretty respectful, and our retention rate remains very, very high in the Payroll business. But it is a different customer set and a different life cycle point when they’re open to our services.

Yun Kim – Gleacher Company, Inc.

What is the attach rate of the Payroll product for your enterprise, QuickBooks enterprise customers? Because you’re seeing pretty good growth out of that group.

R. Williams

Yes, we really haven’t talked about the attach rates externally. Clearly, enterprise customers are more mature and later in their life cycles, so they’re a much better prospect for Payroll. But we haven’t talked about the attach rates.

Yun Kim – Gleacher Company, Inc.

Okay. Great. And then just shifting gear to the Mint.com overall, can you just make comments about how that business is progressing and officially in terms of innovating with your other products, such as TurboTax and whatnot?

Brad Smith

Sure. This is Brad, I’d love to do that. When we made the acquisition of Mint.com, they had about 1.5 million users. They’re now in the neighborhood of 6 million users in just about 18 months, so they’ve really accelerated their growth rate. If you look at the average revenue per user, which you know the customer doesn’t pay anything for, this is actually a lead generation model, where others pay up to be able to provide value to those end-users, we’re still holding strong in that $12 to $16 range against — depending upon seasonality. We’re excited about Mint. You heard us talk about the fact we’ve taken it outside the U.S. into Canada. The early result in Canada are actually outperforming the same amount of time when it was in the U.S. So we like those results, and so we’re looking at other countries. We had a good season this year where we had TurboTax customers able to sign up for Mint and vice versa. So we got some good synergy there. And more importantly, we also have the Mint team teaching the rest of the organization to introduce a similar monetization model in their products. We call it the ways-to-save engine. So net-net, the Mint success story continues. We’re excited about that opportunity, and we’re going to continue to push it as we move to the future.

Operator

And gentlemen, would you like to proceed with any additional remarks?

Brad Smith

Yes, I just want to thank everybody. I know that this season, there was a lot of moving parts. You have a lot of complexity, and the year shifts between quarters, delayed processing. You’ve got data out there from competitors. You’ve got our data. You’ve got the IRS and everybody’s trying to make heads or tails out of it.

Let me just ask you to keep this in perspective. Our company this year continued to grow. We grew our customer bases. We gained market share. We were able to grow our revenue. We’ve adjusted our guidance to the high end of our guidance range, and we’re feeling good because we have the secular shifts at our back. And so I hope that the story today helped reinforce the message we’ve been telling you, and we’re looking forward to seeing you again when we’re out on the road or when we talk to you in the next earnings call. So thanks a lot for your questions today, and we’ll speak with you soon.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating. This concludes today’s conference call.